作者:卿笃军
原文地址:
本文通过一个完整的实例,演示椭圆的扫描转换。
1)创建CEllipse类
头文件:Ellipse.h
// Ellipse.h: interface for the CEllipse class.////#if !defined(AFX_ELLIPSE_H__DBDD57D1_3A14_4067_93E9_B40218C54601__INCLUDED_)#define AFX_ELLIPSE_H__DBDD57D1_3A14_4067_93E9_B40218C54601__INCLUDED_#if _MSC_VER > 1000#pragma once#endif // _MSC_VER > 1000class CEllipse {public: CEllipse(); virtual ~CEllipse(); void SymmetryFill(double x, double y,CDC *pDC); //绘制。同一时候依据对称性填充剩下的3/4区域 void OneFour(CDC *pDC); //绘制1/4椭圆private: CPoint Center; //椭圆中点 double a,b; //椭圆长半轴、短半轴};#endif // !defined(AFX_ELLIPSE_H__DBDD57D1_3A14_4067_93E9_B40218C54601__INCLUDED_)实现文件:Ellipse.cpp
// Ellipse.cpp: implementation of the CEllipse class.////#include "stdafx.h"#include "DrawEllipse.h"#include "Ellipse.h"#include2)onDraw函数#define Round(d) int(floor(d+0.5))//四舍五入宏定义#ifdef _DEBUG#undef THIS_FILEstatic char THIS_FILE[]=__FILE__;#define new DEBUG_NEW#endif//// Construction/Destruction//CEllipse::CEllipse(){ //设定椭圆的中点 Center.x = 300; Center.y = 300; //初始化长短半轴 a = 200.0; b = 100.0;}CEllipse::~CEllipse(){}void CEllipse::SymmetryFill(double x, double y,CDC *pDC) //绘制。同一时候依据对称性填充剩下的3/4区域{ //定义椭圆的颜色 COLORREF clr=RGB(0,0,255); //绘制 pDC->SetPixelV(Round(x+Center.x),Round(y+Center.y),clr); //同一时候依据对称性填充剩下的3/4区域 pDC->SetPixelV(Round(-x+Center.x),Round(y+Center.y),clr); pDC->SetPixelV(Round(x+Center.x),Round(-y+Center.y),clr); pDC->SetPixelV(Round(-x+Center.x),Round(-y+Center.y),clr);}void CEllipse::OneFour(CDC *pDC) //绘制1/4椭圆{ double x,y,d1,d2; x=0;y=b; //从像素点(0,b)開始填充(椭圆最上方顶点处) d1=b*b+a*a*(-b+0.25); //中点误差项初始值d(10)=b^2+a^2*(-b+0.25) //椭圆AC弧段(x为主方向) while(b*b*(x+1) 0) { if (d2<0) { d2=d2+b*b*(2*x+2)+a*a*(-2*y+3);//当d2(i)<0时,递推公式:d2(i+1)=d2(i)+b^2*( 2x(i)+2 )+a^2*(-2y+3) x++; } else { d2=d2+a*a*(-2*y+3); //递推公式:d2(i+1)=d2(i)+a^2*(-2y+3) } y--; SymmetryFill(x,y,pDC); //运行绘制 }}
void CDrawEllipseView::OnDraw(CDC* pDC){ CDrawEllipseDoc* pDoc = GetDocument(); ASSERT_VALID(pDoc); // TODO: add draw code for native data here CEllipse *pEllipse = new CEllipse; pEllipse->OneFour(pDC);}3)执行效果 原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/qingdujun/article/details/40045907
參考文献:计算机图形学基础教程(Visual C++版)(第2版) 孔令德 编著